Bireuën Regency

Coordinates: 5°5′N 96°36′E / 5.083°N 96.600°E / 5.083; 96.600
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Bireuën Regency
Kabupaten Bireuën
Official seal of Bireuën Regency
Location within Aceh
Location within Aceh
Bireuën Regency is located in Aceh
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency
Location in Aceh, Northern Sumatra, Sumatra and Indonesia
Bireuën Regency is located in Northern Sumatra
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency (Northern Sumatra)
Bireuën Regency is located in Sumatra
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency (Sumatra)
Bireuën Regency is located in Indonesia
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency
Bireuën Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 5°5′N 96°36′E / 5.083°N 96.600°E / 5.083; 96.600
Country Indonesia
RegionSumatra
Province Aceh
Established1999
Regency seatBireuën
Government
 • RegentDr. H. Muzakkar A. Gani, S.H., M.Si
Area
 • Total1,796.97 km2 (693.81 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2023 estimate)[1]
 • Total453,242
 • Density250/km2 (650/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (IWST)
Area code(+62) 644
Websitebireunkab.go.id

Bireuën Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Bireuen) is a regency of Aceh, the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra, and was created on 4 October 1999 from the former western districts of North Aceh Regency. The capital is the town of Bireuën, 105 miles east of the provincial capital, Banda Aceh. The regency covers an area of 1,796.97 square kilometres and had a population of 340,271 people according to the 2000 Census;[2] at the 2010 Census it had a population of 389,288,[3] which had risen to 436,418 at the 2020 Census;[4] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 453,242 - comprising 224,053 males and 229,189 females.[1] It is bordered by the Strait of Malacca on the northeast coastline. Bireuen has been affected by the clashes between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the government, and by the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami on 26 December 2004.

The regency's name is commonly spelled without the diaeresis on the letter Ë: Kabupaten Bireuen (in Acehnese, Ë represents a schwa ([ə]) in diphthongs).

Administrative districts[edit]

The regency is divided administratively into seventeen districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[3] and the 2020 Census,[4] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of villages (gampong) in each district, and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2023
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
11.11.01 Samalanga 141.33 27,209 27,907 28,241 Samalanga 46 24264
11.11.11 Simpang Mamplam 157.81 24,470 27,237 28,222 Simpang Mamplam 41 24253
11.11.08 Pandrah 113.93 7,669 8,806 9,207 Pandrah Kandeh 19 24265
11.11.02 Jeunieb 112.49 22,309 25,244 26,282 Jeunieb 43 24263
11.11.12 Peulimbang 118.32 10,243 12,085 12,735 Peulimbang 22 24266
11.11.03 Peudada 319.60 23,996 27,839 29,194 Peudada 52 24262
11.11.09 Juli 231.09 28,738 33,731 35,493 Beunyot 36 24250
11.11.04 Jeumpa 108.99 32,189 36,930 38,603 Blang Bladeh 42 24251
11.11.13 Kota Juang
(Bireuën town)
16.90 44,604 47,670 48,814 Bandar Bireuën 23 24252
11.11.14 Kuala 17.08 16,169 18,731 19,635 Cot Batee 20 24260
11.11.10 Jangka 37.71 25,698 28,687 29,749 Jangka 46 24261
11.11.05 Peusangan 59.03 47,494 52,716 54,576 Matang Glumpang Dua 69 24267
11.11.16 Peusangan Selatan
(South Peusangan)
94.09 13,080 14,889 15,171 Geulanggang Labu 21 24268
11.11.15 Peusangan Siblah Krueng 111.20 10,447 11,956 12,489 Lueng Daneuen 21 24269
11.11.06 Makmur 71.69 13,887 15,656 16,282 Ulee Gle 27 24357
11.11.07 Ganda Pura 38.68 20,881 23,732 24,739 Geurugok 40 24356
11.11.17 Kuta Blang 47.04 20,205 22,602 23,453 Kuta Blang 41 24358
Totals 1,796.97 389,288 436,418 453,242 Bandar Bireuën 609

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Bireuen Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1111)
  2. ^ Seta,William J. Atlas Lengkap Indonesia dan Dunia (untuk SD, SMP, SMU, dan Umum). Pustaka Widyatama. p. 7. ISBN 979-610-232-3. Archived from the original on 2023-09-15. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
  3. ^ a b Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  4. ^ a b Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.