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Overview of the events of 1883 in literature
Overview of the events of 1883 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1883 .
The Adventures of Pinocchio January 13 – Henrik Ibsen 's play An Enemy of the People En folkefiende , 1882) gains its first performance at the Christiania Theatre .[1] February – Carlo Collodi 's children's story The Adventures of Pinocchio Le avventure di Pinocchio .
May 23 – Robert Louis Stevenson 's children's pirate adventure novel Treasure Island Cassell in London.June – Footlights , the University of Cambridge drama club in England, gives its first performance.
June 4 – Mihai Eminescu reads his nationalist poem Doina Junimea Iași .[2] Ion Creangă recalls it being composed on the spot,[3] 1870 .[4] June 30 –October 20 – Robert Louis Stevenson's novel The Black Arrow: A Tale of Tunstall Forest Young Folks July – The first issue of Fiamuri Arbërit Cosenza . Managed by Girolamo de Rada , it promotes Ottomanism against Philhellenism .[5]
August – Ivan Turgenev dictates his last story, "An end", to Pauline Viardot (who writes it in French) on his deathbed at Bougival in France.[6]
August 29 – Dunfermline Carnegie Library , the first Carnegie library , opens in Andrew Carnegie 's home town, Dunfermline , Scotland.October 3 –9 – Turgenev's body is returned by train from Paris to Saint Petersburg with crowds turning out to honor him.[6] December 27 –28 – The Modern Language Association of America holds its first meeting.Uncertain dates
New books [ edit ] Fiction [ edit ] Children and young people [ edit ] Non-fiction [ edit ] January 1 – Alberto Gerchunoff , Argentine writer (died 1949 )January 6 – Kahlil Gibran , Lebanese-born poet and novelist writing in Arabic and English (died 1931 )January 10 – Aleksei Tolstoy , Russian writer (died 1945 )[9] January 20 – Forrest Wilson , American journalist and author (died 1942 )January 21 – Olav Aukrust , Norwegian poet and teacher (died 1929 )February 8 – Joseph Schumpeter , Austrian/American political economist (died 1950 )February 15 – Sax Rohmer (Arthur Henry Ward), English novelist (died 1959 )February 16 – Elizabeth Craig , British writer (died [1980 )February 20 – Naoya Shiga , Japanese novelist (died 1971 )March 2 (February 18 O.S. ) – Nikos Kazantzakis , Greek novelist (died 1957 )March 9 – Umberto Saba , Italian poet and novelist (died 1957 )March 17 – Urmuz , Romanian short prose writer (died 1923 )March 27 (March 15 O.S. ) – Marie Under , Estonian poet (died 1980 )April 18 – Aleksanteri Aava , Finnish poet (died 1956 )April 27 – Hubert Harrison , African-American writer, critic, and activist (died 1927 )[10] April 30 – Jaroslav Hašek , Czech novelist (died 1923 )[11] June 3 – Franz Kafka , Czech novelist writing in German (died 1924 )June 4 – Joseph Jefferson Farjeon , English crime writer (died 1955 )July 29 – Porfirio Barba-Jacob , Colombian writer (died 1942 )September 14 – Rose Combe , French writer and railway worker (died 1932 )[12] September 22 – Ferenc Oslay , Hungarian -Slovene historian, writer and irredenta (died 1932 )October 18 – Helena Boguszewska , Polish writer, columnist and a social activist (died 1978 )December 13 – Belle da Costa Greene , American librarian (died 1950 )[13] December 23 – Yoshishige Abe , Japanese philosopher and politician (died 1966 )December 30 – Marie Gevers , Belgian novelist writing in French (died 1975 )unknown date – May Edginton , English popular novelist (died 1957 )[14] January 21 – Anna Eliza Bray , English novelist and travel writer (born 1790 )March 14 – Karl Marx , German philosopher (born 1818 )April 24 – Jules Sandeau , French novelist (born 1811 )May 15 – Mary Elizabeth Mohl ("Clarkey"), English-born literary salonnière (born 1793 )May 23 – Cyprian Norwid , Polish poet, dramatist and artist (born 1821 )June 20 – Gustave Aimard , French novelist (born 1818 )June 11 – Caroline Leigh Gascoigne , English poet, novelist, short story writer (born 1813 )July 16 – Edward Backhouse Eastwick , Anglo-Indian orientalist and translator (born 1814 )August 31 – Levin Schücking , German novelist (born 1814 )September 2 – Léon Halévy , French historian and dramatist (born 1802 )September 3 – Ivan Turgenev , Russian novelist (born 1818 )September 10 – Hendrik Conscience , Flemish novelist (born 1812 )September 25 – George Ayliffe Poole , English writer and cleric (born 1809 )[15] November 26 – Sojourner Truth , African American abolitionist, women's rights activist, and author (born 1797 )[16] December 13 – Victor de Laprade , French poet and critic (born 1812 )[17] unknown date – Mary S. B. Shindler , American poet (born 1810 )References [ edit ]
^ Hanssen, Jens-Morten (2001-08-10). "Facts about An Enemy of the People " . Ibsen.net . Retrieved 2013-02-08 . ^ Irimia, Dumitru (1984). "1883 – anul Eminescu". Anuar de Lingvistică și Istorie Literară . XXIX : 1. ^ Gorovei, Arthur (1930). Alte vremuri. Amintiri literare . Fălticeni: J. Bendit. pp. 62–63.^ Ornea, Z. (2000). "Un doctrinar legionar de azi" . România Literară the original on 2016-08-26.^ Clayer, Nathalie (2007). Aux origines du nationalisme albanais. La naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe . Paris: Karthala. pp. 293–294. ISBN 978-2-84586-816-8 ^ a b Figes, Orlando (2019). The Europeans: three lives and the making of a cosmopolitan culture . [London]: Allen Lane. pp. 462–7. ISBN 978-0-241-00489-0 ^ Rehr, Darryl. "The First Typewriter" . Archived from the original on 2009-02-01. Retrieved 2013-11-03 . ^ Martin Banham; James R. Brandon (21 September 1995). The Cambridge Guide to Theatre ISBN 978-0-521-43437-9 ^ Stanley Hochman (1984). McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of World Drama: An International Reference Work in 5 Volumes . McGraw-Hill. p. 31. ^ Moore, Richard B., "Hubert Henry Harrison (1883-1927)", in Rayford W. Logan and Michael R. Winston (eds), Dictionary of American Negro Biography (New York: W. W. Norton, 1982), 292–93.
^ Patrick, Julian (2009). 501 great writers : A comprehensive guide to the giants of literature ISBN 9781845433109 ^ Vialatte, Alexandre; Pourrat, Henri; Hadjadj, Dany; Coyault, Sylviane (2001). Correspondance Alexandre Vialatte - Henri Pourrat: 1916-1959 5, De Paris à Héliopolis: mars 1935 - juillet 1939 (in French). Clermont-Ferrand: Presses Universitaires Blaise-Pascal. p. 58. ISBN 978-2-84516-381-2 ^ "Belle da Costa Greene | American librarian and bibliographer" . Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved 13 July 2020 .^ Lorna Sage; Germaine Greer; Elaine Showalter (30 September 1999). The Cambridge Guide to Women's Writing in English ISBN 978-0-521-66813-2 ^ John McClintock (1889). Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature ^ Frances E. Ruffin (15 December 2001). Sojourner Truth: Early Abolitionist ISBN 978-0-8239-5826-9 ^ Charles Dudley Warner (1 July 2008). A Library of the World's Best Literature - Ancient and Modern - Vol.XLIII (Forty-Five Volumes); Dictionary of Authors (K-Z) ISBN 978-1-60520-251-8
